Epilepsy is a symptom of abnormal electrical discharges in the brain, characterized by loss of consciousness and involuntary limb jerking after falling to the ground. It may stem from diseases of the brain itself or other organ diseases affecting the brain. Regardless, any epileptic seizure harms the brain. Therefore, if a doctor assesses the epilepsy as severe or frequent, they will initiate antiepileptic treatment and prepare emergency antiepileptic medication for home use.
What to Do During an Epileptic Seizure?
When a pet experiences uncontrollable shaking or convulsions, it may be epilepsy. Even if we can’t be sure, we can follow these four steps to ensure immediate safety and provide the most information for future medical consultations.
Protect → Record → Note → Seek Medical Attention
Four Steps: Protect, Record, Note, Seek Medical Attention
- Do not pick up the pet directly; during a seizure, it may bite or scratch the owner and could fall and sustain further injuries. If the animal is not on the ground, it is recommended to wrap it in clothing or a towel and move it to the ground to prevent falling. If the seizure does not stop within a minute, take it to the vet as soon as possible.
- Record the seizure. Most seizures will stop on their own. After ensuring the pet’s safety, it is advisable to start recording as soon as possible, which can help the vet better assess the situation and make a diagnosis.
- Note the duration of the seizure, any abnormal behavior before or after, and whether the pet responded to calls during the seizure. These details can be very helpful for subsequent diagnosis.
- Seek medical attention. Regardless of whether the seizure stops on its own or if the pet returns to normal afterward, a visit to the vet is necessary after just one seizure.
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